/** *create by 2012-08-25 pm 17:48 *@author hexinglun@gmail.com *BASE64 Encode and Decode By UTF-8 unicode *可以和java的BASE64编码和解码互相转化 */ (function () { var BASE64_MAPPING = [ 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' ]; /** *ascii convert to binary */ var _toBinary = function (ascii) { var binary = new Array(); while (ascii > 0) { var b = ascii % 2; ascii = Math.floor(ascii / 2); binary.push(b); } /* var len = binary.length; if(6-len > 0){ for(var i = 6-len ; i > 0 ; --i){ binary.push(0); } }*/ binary.reverse(); return binary; }; /** *binary convert to decimal */ var _toDecimal = function (binary) { var dec = 0; var p = 0; for (var i = binary.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { var b = binary[i]; if (b == 1) { dec += Math.pow(2, p); } ++p; } return dec; }; /** *unicode convert to utf-8 */ var _toUTF8Binary = function (c, binaryArray) { var mustLen = (8 - (c + 1)) + ((c - 1) * 6); var fatLen = binaryArray.length; var diff = mustLen - fatLen; while (--diff >= 0) { binaryArray.unshift(0); } var binary = []; var _c = c; while (--_c >= 0) { binary.push(1); } binary.push(0); var i = 0, len = 8 - (c + 1); for (; i < len; ++i) { binary.push(binaryArray[i]); } for (var j = 0; j < c - 1; ++j) { binary.push(1); binary.push(0); var sum = 6; while (--sum >= 0) { binary.push(binaryArray[i++]); } } return binary; }; var __BASE64 = { /** *BASE64 Encode */ encoder: function (str) { var base64_Index = []; var binaryArray = []; for (var i = 0, len = str.length; i < len; ++i) { var unicode = str.charCodeAt(i); var _tmpBinary = _toBinary(unicode); if (unicode < 0x80) { var _tmpdiff = 8 - _tmpBinary.length; while (--_tmpdiff >= 0) { _tmpBinary.unshift(0); } binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_tmpBinary); } else if (unicode >= 0x80 && unicode <= 0x7FF) { binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(2, _tmpBinary)); } else if (unicode >= 0x800 && unicode <= 0xFFFF) {//UTF-8 3byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(3, _tmpBinary)); } else if (unicode >= 0x10000 && unicode <= 0x1FFFFF) {//UTF-8 4byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(4, _tmpBinary)); } else if (unicode >= 0x200000 && unicode <= 0x3FFFFFF) {//UTF-8 5byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(5, _tmpBinary)); } else if (unicode >= 4000000 && unicode <= 0x7FFFFFFF) {//UTF-8 6byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(6, _tmpBinary)); } } var extra_Zero_Count = 0; for (var i = 0, len = binaryArray.length; i < len; i += 6) { var diff = (i + 6) - len; if (diff == 2) { extra_Zero_Count = 2; } else if (diff == 4) { extra_Zero_Count = 4; } //if(extra_Zero_Count > 0){ // len += extra_Zero_Count+1; //} var _tmpExtra_Zero_Count = extra_Zero_Count; while (--_tmpExtra_Zero_Count >= 0) { binaryArray.push(0); } base64_Index.push(_toDecimal(binaryArray.slice(i, i + 6))); } var base64 = ''; for (var i = 0, len = base64_Index.length; i < len; ++i) { base64 += BASE64_MAPPING[base64_Index[i]]; } for (var i = 0, len = extra_Zero_Count / 2; i < len; ++i) { base64 += '='; } return base64; }, /** *BASE64 Decode for UTF-8 */ decoder: function (_base64Str) { var _len = _base64Str.length; var extra_Zero_Count = 0; /** *计算在进行BASE64编码的时候,补了几个0 */ if (_base64Str.charAt(_len - 1) == '=') { //alert(_base64Str.charAt(_len-1)); //alert(_base64Str.charAt(_len-2)); if (_base64Str.charAt(_len - 2) == '=') {//两个等号说明补了4个0 extra_Zero_Count = 4; _base64Str = _base64Str.substring(0, _len - 2); } else {//一个等号说明补了2个0 extra_Zero_Count = 2; _base64Str = _base64Str.substring(0, _len - 1); } } var binaryArray = []; for (var i = 0, len = _base64Str.length; i < len; ++i) { var c = _base64Str.charAt(i); for (var j = 0, size = BASE64_MAPPING.length; j < size; ++j) { if (c == BASE64_MAPPING[j]) { var _tmp = _toBinary(j); /*不足6位的补0*/ var _tmpLen = _tmp.length; if (6 - _tmpLen > 0) { for (var k = 6 - _tmpLen; k > 0; --k) { _tmp.unshift(0); } } binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_tmp); break; } } } if (extra_Zero_Count > 0) { binaryArray = binaryArray.slice(0, binaryArray.length - extra_Zero_Count); } var unicode = []; var unicodeBinary = []; for (var i = 0, len = binaryArray.length; i < len;) { if (binaryArray[i] == 0) { unicode = unicode.concat(_toDecimal(binaryArray.slice(i, i + 8))); i += 8; } else { var sum = 0; while (i < len) { if (binaryArray[i] == 1) { ++sum; } else { break; } ++i; } unicodeBinary = unicodeBinary.concat(binaryArray.slice(i + 1, i + 8 - sum)); i += 8 - sum; while (sum > 1) { unicodeBinary = unicodeBinary.concat(binaryArray.slice(i + 2, i + 8)); i += 8; --sum; } unicode = unicode.concat(_toDecimal(unicodeBinary)); unicodeBinary = []; } } return unicode; } }; window.BASE64 = __BASE64; })();